What is a CAR in the context of auditing?

In the context of auditing, a Corrective Action Request (CAR) is a formal request to identify and address non-conformities or deficiencies found during an audit. The purpose of a CAR is to prompt an organization to take specific actions that will correct the identified issue and prevent it from recurring in the future. It serves as a critical element in the continuous improvement processes within an organization's health, safety, and environmental management systems.

When an auditor identifies a non-compliance or deviation from established standards, issuing a CAR helps ensure accountability and establishes a timeline for corrective measures to be taken. It fosters effective communication between the auditor and the organization, encouraging a culture of safety and compliance, which is essential for maintaining regulatory and operational standards.

Other terms listed do not accurately define the core purpose of the CAR in audit contexts. A causal action request, for instance, does not specifically relate to auditing protocols, while a compliance assessment report refers more to the evaluation of adherence to certain standards rather than addressing specific corrective actions. A corrective audit review suggests a follow-up audit but does not encapsulate the immediate action required through a request for correction in the form of a CAR.