What is the purpose of a job safety analysis (JSA)?

The purpose of a job safety analysis (JSA) is fundamentally to establish safe work procedures for specific tasks. This analytical process involves breaking down a job into its individual components, allowing for the identification of potential hazards associated with each step. By systematically assessing these steps, the JSA serves as a valuable tool in determining the safest methods to complete tasks, thereby reducing the risk of accidents and injuries in the workplace. This proactive approach not only enhances employee safety but also fosters a culture of safety within the organization. The JSA process encourages the involvement of workers who are familiar with the tasks, ensuring practical and applicable safety measures are developed.

Other options do not align with the fundamental purpose of a JSA. Tracking employee attendance, analyzing market trends, and reporting financial expenditures are unrelated to the analysis of job safety or the establishment of safe work practices. These elements pertain to management functions that focus on administrative or economic aspects rather than the rigorous safety examination that a JSA entails.