Which of the following is a key component evaluated during a workplace inspection?

The evaluation of the effectiveness of safety controls is essential during a workplace inspection because it directly impacts the health and safety environment for employees. Safety controls include measures such as personal protective equipment (PPE), safety procedures, training programs, and equipment maintenance protocols. Assessing these controls allows auditors to determine whether they are sufficient and functioning as intended to prevent accidents and injuries.

By focusing on the effectiveness of safety controls, auditors can identify weaknesses in the safety management system and recommend improvements, ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements and promoting a culture of safety within the organization. This proactive approach enhances workplace safety, which ultimately leads to a reduction in incidents and contributes to overall employee well-being.

Other options, while important to a business, do not directly pertain to the core aspects of workplace inspections focused on health and safety. Employee productivity, company profitability, and customer satisfaction may reflect on how well an organization operates but are not primary concerns during a safety-focused inspection. The primary goal of these inspections is to ensure that safety controls are adequate and effective in protecting employees.